Press fit (interference fit)

Contact pressure, transmissible force and torque, and the tangential/radial/equivalent stresses in an interference fit, from Lamé’s equations in the elastic regime.

✓ validated against legacyoriginal: /calculators/e3_8.htm
Contact pressure, p13.15 MPa
Friction force, F2.28 kN
Maximum torque, T26.22 Nm

Stresses

σt inner ring @ dᵢ-107.82 MPa
σt inner ring @ d-94.68 MPa
σt outer ring @ d15.52 MPa
σt outer ring @ dₒ2.37 MPa
σe inner ring @ dᵢ107.82 MPa
σe inner ring @ d88.84 MPa
σe outer ring @ d24.85 MPa
σe outer ring @ dₒ2.37 MPa

Interference δ is typically δ/d ≈ 0.001 and should be corrected for surface roughness. Assumes stresses stay below the elastic limit.

Method & references

  • Lamé’s equations for thick-walled cylinders (elastic regime).
  • Default values represent a bronze bush in a steel flange.

The computation is a literal port of the original client-side JavaScript from /calculators/e3_8.htm. Results are verified equal to the original by an automated golden-master test. No formula has been re-derived or “improved”.